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    Machu Picchu Tag

    TRAVEL TO PERU LAND OF THE INKAS

    Every place on the planet has something of interest, but Peru is undoubtedly a privileged country for its great natural, historical and human legacy.

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    Here, nature lovers will feel gratified by the diversity of environments and scenery. They will be amazed by the sharp contrast between forests and deserts on the coast; deep ravines and towering snow-capped mountains in the Andean highlands; densely forested slopes and huge plains of thick vegetation in the Amazon jungle; and they will be surprised at the wide variety of animal and plant life, unique in the world, that is characteristic to each of these regions.

    Cuzco City - PERU

    The ancient Inca capital's cobblestone streets house artisan shops, world-class restaurants and raucous discos.

    Cusco ciudad - Cuzco City, Peru

    cuzco city

    At an elevation of 11,024 ft, Cuzco sublimely combines the Inca legacy with Spanish colonial architecture. History puts Manco Capac founding the city of Cuzco around 1100 A.D. Legend says that in the beginning the land was in darkness and the great Lord Sun took pity on these wretched creatures and sent to earth his own son, Manco Capac, "to spread civilization and enlightenment". The goddess Moon sent her daughter Mama Ocllo to be his bride. They appeared on earth emerging from the waters of Lake Titicaca. Manco Capac and Mama Ocllo began a long odyssey searching for the place where to found their kingdom. At length they came to a fertile valley where Manco Capac repeating the test assigned by the Sun, plunged his golden staff into the ground, this time it sank deep into the soil and disappeared, where they found their capital and called it Cuzco "navel of earth".

    MACHU PICCHU, Cusco - Peru
    Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu
    (Santuario Historico de Machu Picchu)

    One of the most important and most visited PreColumbian sites in the Americas, an outstanding symbol of Peruvian national pride and Inca civilisation. The ruins are a uniquely sited royal winter retreat, religious sanctuary and mausoleum of the Inca rulers from Cuzco built around the middle 15th century, superbly constructed and integrated with a spectacularly beautiful landscape. Its sheltered and remote location has preserved a very rich endemic and relict flora and fauna, including the rare spectacled bear.

    Historic sanctuary of Machu Picchu, Cusco - Peru

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    COUNTRY: Peru
    NAME: Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (Santuario Historico de Machu Picchu)

    MIXED CULTURAL & NATURAL WORLD HERITAGE SITE:1983: Inscribed on the World Heritage List under Cultural Criteria i & iii and Natural Criteria vii & ix.

    IUCN MANAGEMENT CATEGORY V: Managed Resource Protected Area

    BIOGEOGRAPHICAL PROVINCE: Yungas (8.35.12)

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